Zero trust fundamentals

Comprehending zero trust

Let’s set the record straight.

01

What is zero trust?

Zero trust is a security framework that assumes no entity—inside or outside the network—can be trusted by default, so every request must be verified before access is granted.

02

Why do you need zero trust?

Traditional security models trust users or devices just for being "inside" the network. In our world of remote work, cloud services, and constant cyberthreats, that puts the network at risk.

03

How does zero trust work?

Zero trust continuously verifies a user's identity, device, and access requests—only allowing what's necessary and blocking everything else by default.

Key aspects of a zero trust framework

Zero Trust Segmentation

Dynamic identity- and context-based isolation prevents lateral movement of threats.

Universal Access Security

Every user, device, or app, anywhere, is verified before it can access any resource.

Adaptive Risk-Based Controls

Controls adapt based on identity, device, location, resource sensitivity, and more in real time.

Integrated Threat and Data Protection

Built-in detection and inspection mechanisms prevent unauthorized access and data loss.

Secure Application Delivery

Delivering direct, secure access to apps minimizes exposure and enhances performance.

ZERO TRUST USE CASES

How Zscaler does zero trust

Zscaler delivers the power of the world’s largest security platform to secure, simplify, and transform your operations with zero trust + AI. Here’s what that looks like.

A woman standing in a city looking at her phone that is secured with zero trust

Zero Trust Everywhere

Extend seamless, secure zero trust access to internal and third-party users, applications, cloud workloads, OT/IoT devices, and branches, wherever they are.

Products & Solutions

Zero Trust for Users

Secure your extended digital workforce with integrated solutions that provide definitive replacements for your legacy SWGs and VPNs, all while simplifying and de-risking M&A integration and separation.

Products & Solutions

Zero Trust for Branch

Modernize your branch, campus, and factory environments with a café-like connectivity experience, agentless OT/IoT segmentation, and privileged remote access, ensuring maximum uptime and business agility.

Products & Solutions

Zero Trust for Cloud

Accelerate multicloud adoption with simple, unified security for cloud workloads, delivering consistent controls and segmentation between and within environments—all while reducing costs and complexity.

BENEFITS OF ZERO TRUST

Putting zero trust to work for your organization

Zero trust pays off across the board with benefits that boost security, simplify IT, and support modern work.

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Blog

Saving Money with Zero Trust: 7-Part Blog Series

Cut costs, reduce complexity, stop breaches, and more—with three-minute explainer videos for each topic.

Video

Improve security posture

Minimize your threat exposure by enforcing strict, context-based verification and limiting access to only what's necessary.

Video

Unlock superior productivity

Enhance user experience and efficiency by replacing your VPNs and providing direct, secure access to apps.

Video

Cut costs and complexity

Slash expenses and simplify operations by consolidating your security stack and streamlining IT management.

Video

Accelerate digital transformation

Safely enable cloud adoption and remote work by replacing old, rigid security models with a flexible, scalable approach.

ZERO TRUST IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES

How do you implement zero trust?

True zero trust doesn’t happen in an instant. Zscaler helps you take it a step at a time—transforming your network and security along the way. Here’s how it works:

  1. Empower and secure your workforce
  2. Protect your data in cloud workloads
  3. Modernize your IoT/OT security
  4. Engage your customers and suppliers securely
A tech professional working on implementing zero trust for their organization

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Zero trust is a cybersecurity model that rejects traditional assumptions about trust within a network, treating all users, devices, and systems as untrustworthy until verified. It emphasizes constant authentication and authorization of every access request, limits access based on the principle of least privilege, and continuously monitors behaviors and risks in real time.

Zero trust is critical for modern organizations because it offers enhanced protection against advanced cyberthreats and insider risks. By minimizing attack surfaces, blocking lateral movement within compromised networks, and safeguarding remote or hybrid work setups, it provides a robust security approach tailored to today's dynamic IT environments.

Zero trust is built on comprehensive policies, advanced tools, and structured frameworks. Its implementation includes: 

  • strong identity verification processes,
  • microsegmentation to isolate sensitive data,
  • multifactor authentication (MFA) for access control,
  • ongoing monitoring of user activities to quickly identify and mitigate any risks or anomalies.

Zero Trust leverages various technologies, including: 

  • zero trust network access (ZTNA) for secure remote connections,
  • identity and access management (IAM) to verify users,
  • multifactor authentication (MFA) for added access security, microsegmentation to isolate workloads,
  • endpoint protection solutions like EDR, among many others tailored to an organization’s specific needs.

Businesses can begin implementing zero trust by auditing digital assets and systems to identify critical resources, defining access policies based on least privilege principles, deploying multifactor authentication (MFA) for sensitive accounts, and integrating continuous monitoring solutions. Adopting zero trust strengthens overall security and reduces risk in dynamic IT environments.

Zero Trust Essentials

Explore more topics

Browse our learning hubs–read up on fundamentals, use cases, benefits, and strategies.

Tours

Take an interactive tour

Explore our zero trust solutions and capabilities in quick, clickable demos.